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Environment, ASB & nuisance FAQs

What is the law around the use of fireworks?

It's difficult to deal with noise from fireworks as a statutory nuisance; for something to be a nuisance, it has to be a continuous state of affairs. Occasional or 'one off' displays would not fall under this definition. However, the Fireworks Regulations 2004 prohibit anyone under 18 from possessing fireworks, and anyone except professionals from possessing display fireworks in a public place.

These regulations also prohibit the use of fireworks at night (11pm - 7am) in England and Wales, with extensions to the curfew for the following festivals:

•Until 01:00 on the night of the Chinese New Year

•Until 01:00 on the night of Diwali

•Until 01:00 on the night of New Years Eve

•Until Midnight on 5 November

These regulations are enforced by the Police.  There's a penalty of up to £5,000 or 6 months in prison for breach of curfew.  The supply, purchase or possession of excessively loud fireworks over 120 decibels are also prohibited.

Under the Fireworks (Safety) Regulations 1997 all fireworks for use by the public must meet British Standards BS 7114. Under these regulations, the sale of fireworks to under 18's is banned.  This is enforced by Trading Standards.

The throwing or setting off of fireworks in a highway or street is an offence under the Explosives Act 1875.  This is enforced by the Police, with a fine of up to £5,000.

If you are being affected by noise from persistent use of fireworks from a particular premises complete a complaint of nuisance form.

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